According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 1.16 million people die every year as a result of road traffic crashes, while another 20–50 million people suffer non-fatal injuries, many of which can lead to long-term disability. Road traffic injuries are the leading cause of death among children and young adults aged 5–29.
More than 90% of road traffic deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries. Pedestrians, cyclists and motorcyclists account for more than half of all road traffic fatalities, highlighting the need for safer and more inclusive transport systems.
WHO emphasizes that road traffic injuries are largely preventable. Key measures include improving road infrastructure and vehicle safety, managing speed, enforcing traffic laws, promoting the use of seat belts, helmets and child restraints, preventing distracted and impaired driving, and ensuring rapid access to post-crash care.
Global efforts aim to halve road traffic deaths and injuries by 2030, making road safety an essential priority for governments, communities and all road users.
Source: World Health Organization (WHO), Road Traffic Injuries, 20 July 2026. "WHO Fact Sheet"